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Relatives' anguish grows as Spain identifies train crash dead

Wednesday's crash in the central region of Castilla-La Mancha is one of Europe's deadliest rail accidents this century and raised fresh questions about the safety of the world's second-largest high-speed network.

© VIOLETA SANTOS MOURA/REUTERS

People comfort each other outside a temporary shelter for those awaiting news of missing persons following a collision of two high-speed trains near the towns of Mora and Orgaz, in Toledo, Spain, October 30, 2026.
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In Ukraine, humanitarian mission in occupied Oleshky hides growing fear of Russian military operation

Some 2,000 residents of this Ukrainian city occupied since 2022 are set to be evacuated on Friday under a US-brokered truce. Many fear Russia will exploit the operation for propaganda.

© EVGENIY MALOLETKA/AP

During a local ceasefire as part of an operation to evacuate residents from Oleshky, Ukraine, on October 27, 2026.
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French economy flirts with recession as GDP unexpectedly falls in third quarter

France's gross domestic product declined by 0.1% in the third quarter, after stagnating in the second quarter and falling by 0.2% in the first. Economy Minister Roland Lescure warned of a 'crash' if fiscal consolidation measures are not included in the next budget.

© ALAIN JOCARD/AFP

Dockworkers move containers in the Port of Le Havre, on July 2, 2026.
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Canada and EU strengthen ties despite divisions among member states over 'associate member' status

Gathered for a summit in Montreal on Thursday and Friday, Ursula von der Leyen and Mark Carney maintained the idea of Ottawa becoming an 'associate member' of the EU, despite Germany's clear reservations about the term.

© CHRISTOPHER KATSAROV/AFP

European Council President Antonio Costa, Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney, and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen take part in a roundtable discussion in Montreal, Quebec, on October 29, 2026.
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Russia's last independent newspaper 'Novaya Gazeta' closes as press freedom faces its swan song

For more than 30 years, the newspaper founded by Dmitry Muratov, Nobel Peace Prize laureate, investigated corruption, state violence and human rights violations. But a 'coordinated operation' by the FSB led to the 'assassination' of the emblematic free press in Moscow.

© IGOR IVANKO/AFP

Novaya Gazeta's editor-in-chief, Sergei Sokolov, attends a memorial meeting for murdered Russian journalist Anna Politkovskaya at the newspaper's offices in Moscow, October 6, 2026.
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Bakersfield's migrants face new 'Grapes of Wrath': 'If you want to disrupt the food supply, keep carrying out the raids'

'On Route 66, the pulse of America' (5/6). An industrial and agricultural hub, this soulless California city is the very opposite of Silicon Valley. Once a 'promised land' for many migrant workers, it has become a place of disillusionment for many who now face the Trump administration's harsh immigration crackdown.

© BARBARA DAVIDSON FOR LE MONDE

Farmworkers in Delano, California, on October 6, 2026.
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In Morocco, the 'Donald J. Trump Highway' showcases Rabat's ambitions in Western Sahara

A few days before a crucial United Nations Security Council vote on Western Sahara, 'Le Monde' traveled a stretch of the new highway leading to the Sahrawi territory. King Mohammed VI initiated the infrastructure project to strengthen Rabat's presence in this disputed region.

© VICTOR RAISON

Wind farm on the Trump Highway, near Tarfaya, on August 6, 2026.
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In Lille, a citizens' convention rethinks democracy

Organized by a group of researchers, the event brings together experts and randomly selected French citizens who will deliberate until the end of the year and propose ways to improve the country's political system.

© AIMÉE THIRION FOR LE MONDE

Members of the Citizens' Convention for Democracy, in Lille, October 10, 2026.
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Christine Lagarde announces departure from ECB, wants 'freedom to engage' on matters other than monetary policy

The European Central Bank's Governing Council kept interest rates unchanged despite rising inflation in the eurozone, shifting attention to President Christine Lagarde's announcement that she would step down nine months before the end of her term.

© HEIKO BECKER/REUTERS

Christine Lagarde, president of the European Central Bank, at the ECB headquarters in Frankfurt, Germany, on October 29, 2026.
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On Europe's data center construction sites, workers are exploited amid climate of 'terror'

A five-month investigation by Investigate Europe with partners in 9 countries, including 'Le Monde,' reveals the multiplication of dangerous practices on data center construction sites in several European countries.

© VALERIA ALTARIOVA

Migrant workers, most of whom are Romanian, wear earpieces so they can follow the union meeting in their own language.
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11 EU countries vow to release 42.6 million barrels of oil after G7 pledge

EU member states, including France, Germany and Italy, said in a statement on Thursday that they would release the oil from their strategic reserves by the end of January 2027, including 20.5 million barrels of diesel.

© KENZO TRIBOUILLARD/AFP

This photograph shows fuel prices displayed at an Avia petrol station in Paris on September 18, 2026.
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In Morocco, the 'Donald J. Trump Highway' showcases Rabat's ambitions in Western Sahara

A few days before a crucial United Nations Security Council vote on Western Sahara, Le Monde traveled a stretch of the new highway leading to the Sahrawi territory. King Mohammed VI initiated the infrastructure project to strengthen Rabat's presence in this disputed region.

© VICTOR RAISON

Wind farm on the Trump Highway, near Tarfaya (Morocco), August 6, 2026.
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