Palestinian families and independent journalists in the occupied West Bank reported attacks by Israeli settlers on Thursday, as Israel’s high-stakes election unfolds.
UK-based Medical Aid for Palestinians (MAP) and Russian activist Adele Shoko reported separate incidents of violence as Israelis awaited the final election results.
MAP said masked, armed settlers raided the Palestinian community of Al-Shuneh, near Jiftlik in the Jordan Valley, at around 2am on Thursday.
The attackers surrounded three homes and threatened to force families out unless they left “voluntarily”.
During the raid, settlers reportedly damaged one resident’s car and stole another resident’s 1.5-cubic-metre water tank.
They later returned to a hill overlooking the community, where MAP said they appeared to have established an outpost the previous day.
Aseel Baidoun, MAP’s Deputy Director of Advocacy and Campaigns, told The New Arab that the attack illustrates the grave risks facing Palestinian residents of Al-Shuneh if settlers continue to occupy the area overlooking the community, amid months of escalating intimidation and wider Israeli settler and military violence across the occupied West Bank.
"For Palestinians in communities like Al-Shuneh, an outpost can spell the end of their community and displacement from their homes. What starts as a few caravans, tents or a settler farm can become a permanent settlement with full backing from the Israeli state," she said.
Baidoun added: "Outposts can spread onto more land, link settlements and cut off Palestinian communities from basic services and healthcare. For families already facing attacks and threats, and unable to reach their grazing land for two years, every new development makes it harder to stay."
"That’s why the speed of work on the hill overlooking Al-Shuneh is so alarming."
MAP cited previous incidents, including reports earlier this month that settlers had repeatedly entered the community and threatened residents with expulsion following Israel’s election.
The organisation also highlighted an attack in August, when armed settlers reportedly assaulted a family and threatened to burn their homes and seize their livestock if they refused to leave.
Around 80 families now face uncertainty over whether they will be able to remain in their homes, while residents have described difficulties accessing basic services, according to MAP.
Settlers have reportedly spent days clearing land and carrying out construction on the hill overlooking the community.
MAP said more than three settler families had arrived at the site and begun installing what appeared to be water pipes and electricity cables.
Baidoun has since called for the urgent protection of Palestinian communities such as Al-Shuneh, arguing that a potential change in Israel’s leadership following Tuesday’s election will likely not change conditions for Palestinians on the ground.
“Whatever the outcome of Israel’s election, there is little reason to expect a change in the policies driving settlement expansion and settler violence," Baidoun told TNA.
"All of Israel’s major political parties support the settlement project, and Palestinian communities cannot rely on a new government to protect them from the violence and displacement it actively encourages and enables."
Activists and journalists report settler assault
The latest reports of violence came as Russian activist Adele Shoko said she and two colleagues- US journalist Jasper Nathaniel and Israeli-Russian activist Andrey X - were attacked by Israeli settlers in the Palestinian village of Umm al-Khair, in the Masafer Yatta area of the occupied West Bank.
In posts on social media, Shoko said the group had been beaten and threatened by armed settlers, who stole equipment and personal belongings.
“Jasper and I were also beaten. Jasper was then pepper-sprayed and arrested,” Shoko wrote, adding that Nathaniel was taken away by Israeli forces.
“Andrey was severely beaten and lost consciousness several times in front of police. Despite this, he was denied hospital treatment. He was put in an ambulance – but instead of being taken to hospital, he was taken to a police station. He is still there, arrested and being denied medical care,” she added.
Video footage shared online showed several men, some of them armed, beating Nathaniel and Andrey X. Other footage appeared to show Israeli authorities leading Nathaniel away as he shouted that he had been beaten.
In subsequent updates, Shoko said Nathaniel and Andrey X were “physically okay” and were “having their court hearing” following their detention.
Activists have since reported that Andrey X was released from Israeli custody following Thursday’s court hearing, while Nathaniel’s status has yet to be publicly confirmed.
On Monday, United Nations-mandated investigators said Israel was committing “extermination” in the West Bank.
Before the election, Palestinians in the West Bank were already facing record levels of violence by Israeli soldiers and settlers, which have intensified since the outbreak of Israel’s genocidal war on Gaza in October 2023.